Know Your Patient Rights

Understanding your legal protections when dealing with health insurance denials and the appeals process.

Your Federal Rights Under ERISA and ACA

Right to Appeal Any Denial

Federal law guarantees you the right to appeal any insurance company decision to deny, reduce, or terminate coverage. This right cannot be waived.

Right to Full and Fair Review

Your appeal must be reviewed by a qualified medical professional who was not involved in the original denial decision. For clinical denials, the reviewer must have appropriate clinical expertise.

Right to External Review

If your internal appeal is denied, you have the right to request an independent external review. The decision of the external reviewer is binding on the insurance company.

Right to Expedited Appeal

In urgent situations where waiting for a standard appeal could seriously jeopardize your health, you have the right to an expedited appeal process (typically resolved within 72 hours).

What Insurers Must Provide You

Protections Against Retaliation

Your insurance company cannot:

State-Specific Protections

Many states provide additional protections beyond federal law, including:

Check with your state's Department of Insurance for specific protections available to you.

Emergency and Urgent Care Rights

Emergency Services Must Be Covered

Under the No Surprises Act, emergency services must be covered without prior authorization, even if the provider is out-of-network. You can only be charged in-network cost-sharing amounts.

When to Seek Additional Help

Consider contacting these resources if your appeal is denied:

How AppealGen Protects Your Rights

AppealGen ensures your appeal:

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